On Mardi Gras Day, if you're lucky enough to see some of the Mardi Gras Indians, the first Indian you're likely to see is the Spy Boy. His job places him ahead of the Big Chief's procession. Each Spy Boy has a method to signal potential trouble or approaching rival Indian tribes with dancing, whooping, hollering, and hand language. Big Chief Demond Melancon hand beading a part of his Mardi Gras Indian suit. (C)2019 GILES CLEMENT/DEMOND MELANCON. In 2008, after Hurricane Katrina’s devastation, Melancon returned to masking. Chief Allison "Tootie" Montana (December 16, 1922 – June 27, 2005), a lather by trade, was a New Orleans cultural icon who acted as the Mardi Gras Indian "Chief of Chiefs" for over 50 years. [1] [2] Tootie is revered in the Mardi Gras Indian culture as the Big Chief. Tootie was the Big Chief of the Yellow Pocahontas Tribe and made the culture Ty Emmecca is a Big Chief of the Black Hawk Voodoo gang and his gang beads religious symbols from the religion into their regalia and performs Voodoo healing rituals during Mardi Gras. Emmecca makes patches for his suits that are similar to Haitian Vodou drapo, which are handsewn ceremonial sequin flags. Big Chief Derrick Hulin (also known as Big Chief Uptown) of the Golden Blades was first drawn to the Mardi Gras Indians as a child when he heard a recording by the Wild Magnolias. Captivated by a The "Big Chief", the "Spy Boy", the "Flag Boy" and several other roles or offices are important to the Mardi Gras Indian tradition of "masking" (parading through the street in full costume). These characters are mentioned in Earl King's song, as well as many other songs which have come out of New Orleans, such as "Jock-O-Mo" ("Iko Iko") or "My This is a cultural site dedicated to educating the public and preserving the tradition of The Mardi Gras Indians of New Orleans, Louisiana. All images and likenesses of Big Chief Andrew Justin and The Wild Treme are our sole property of the tribe. We share in hopes of keeping this celebrated tradition alive. Big Chief Larry Bannock was a well-known Mardi Gras Indian in the Gert Town neighborhood who resided at the corner of Edinburgh and Short Street. He began masking in 1972 as a spy boy, and in 1979 he became Big Chief and renamed the tribe, “The Golden Star Hunters.” Joe Caldwell (“Big Chief Joe”) would influence Bannock by teaching him how to build his own Indian suits. In return [New Orleans Mardi Gras Indian Council] Born into Tradition. Big Chief Monk Boudreaux was born Joseph Pierre Boudreaux on Second and Dryades to a family that was not only rooted in the Masking Indian tradition but also partly of Native American descent. His father, a masking Indian, was a major influence. While these Indians have paraded for well over a century, their parade is perhaps the least recognized Mardi Gras tradition. "Mardi Gras Indians--the parade most white people don't see. The ceremonial procession is loose, the parade is not scheduled for a particular time or routethat is up to the Big Chief." - Larry Bannock Provided to YouTube by The Orchard EnterprisesBig Chief (Complete Version) · Professor Longhair · Earl KingUltimate Mardi Gras℗ 2008 Mardi Gras RecordsReleas Mardi Gras Indian Big Chief Monk Boudreaux (right) and members of his Golden Eagles tribe in March 2019 in New Orleans. Erika Goldring/Getty Images hide caption Montana was greeted by a massive throng when he came out on Mardi Gras for his golden anniversary in 1997. That summer, the New Orleans Museum of Art stepped up with the exhibition He’s the Prettiest: A Tribute to Big Chief Allison “Tootie” Montana’s Fifty Years of Mardi Gras Indian Suiting. It was the first time Mardi Gras Indian Joseph “Monk” Boudreaux is the oldest living Mardi Gras Indian Chief, the Elder of Elders in a tradition dating back to the 1800s. As such, he sees himself as the guardian of a spiritual discipline that involves gnostic customs and beliefs shared by members within the New Orleans Black community over the course of multiple generations. Provided to YouTube by The Orchard EnterprisesBig Chief · Professor LonghairUltimate New Orleans℗ 2008 Mardi Gras RecordsReleased on: 2008-02-26Auto-generate 2016 National Heritage Fellow Joseph Pierre “Big Chief Monk” Boudreaux is the leader of the Golden Eagles, a Mardi Gras Indian tribe of New Orleans, Louisiana, and a vital figure in the tradition. Big Chief T is a high school senior and the youngest Mardi Gras Indian Big Chief in New Orleans. During COVID-19, he and the Black Hawk Hunters navigate the impacts of gentrification and systemic racism on their annual masking tradition. Through haute couture, movement, and words, Big Chief, Black Hawk celebrates the beauty and resilience of “the culture” even in the face of crisis and change. Big Chief Demond Melancon. Demond Melancon was born in New Orleans and raised in the historic Lower Ninth Ward by his mother and grandmother. At the age of 13, he began learning about a hidden subculture known as the Mardi Gras Indians of New Orleans. Big Chief Bo Dollis Jr. sits outside his home in New Orleans East with his kids (from left to right): Alvin Smith, 18, Acerria Dollis, 7, Lorey Dollis, 3, and Elbert Chin, 13. Big Chief costumes take up to a year to make, cost thousands of dollars, and can weigh more than 100 pounds. The 38 or so individual tribes that participate in the Mardi Gras are loosely confederated as either Uptown or Downtown Indians, each of which wear costumes with slightly different design features.
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Photos from events, contest for the best costume, videos from master classes.
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